Thursday, January 23, 2020

Soul and God


Question: When and where does the journey of atman start, i.e., when was it first born?

Answer: The Atman is birth-less and deathless and according to Vedanta, it is present everywhere and is not limited by time and place. It appears to pass though a journey because of ignorance. When the ignorance is destroyed, the journey comes to an end as it were; rather, you come to know that there was no journey at all.

Question: Where do we stand after death? Where exactly do we live?

Answer: As has been said already, there is no birth or death. So, the question of living after death does not arise. However, as long as we are in ignorance, we take birth in newer bodies depending on our good and bad karmas.
Question: Does it mean that life is a deep slumber and the actual wakefulness is identification of ‘Thou’ with ‘That’?

Answer: Yes. When we awake from ignorance we realize that we are one with Brahman. Thou Art That means I am That. Realisation is, in reality, discovering an ever-existing fact.

Question: What prompted the attribute-less infinite Parabrahman to manifest itself under this cycle of life & death?

Answer: According to Swami Vivekananda this question cannot be answered as long as we are in Maya, because the whole issue pertains to a state beyond Maya.

Question: What is meant by Aham Brahmasmi?

Answer: Aham Brahmasmi means that I am Brahma or I am God in the ultimate sense. This is possible only when Aham or ‘I’ is considered as pure consciousness separate from its attributes like body and mind, and Brahman is also as pure consciousness bereft of its attributes like cosmic body and cosmic mind. (For more details of this concept, you may please refer to standard treaties on Vedanta like Vedanta-sara and Tattva Boddha.)

Question: Are Atman and Brahman different or same?

Answer: According to Advaita Vedanta they are same. But according to Vishishta Advaita, or qualified monism, Atman is a part of Brahma, whereas, according to Dwaita, or dualistic Vedanta, they are different and separate.

Question: Is there any specific picture of God or Creator? If so, which one is the real picture of God?

Answer: Man creates God in his own image. Every religion has its own picture of God, nay, everyone has his own picture of God and each one is real for that person. Shri Ramakrishna used to say God is with form, without form and even beyond both.